Solar Arcade

Duel two planets by size, take the diameter quiz, find your planet birthdays, then see all eight on one scale or as a bar graph.

Planet size duel

First planet
Second planet
Jupiter 142,984 km
Earth 12,756 km

Jupiter is 11.2 times as wide as Earth.

Planet diameter quiz

Round 1 of 3

Which planet has the larger diameter?
Jupiter Earth

Same size until you answer, so the circles don't give it away. Guess to see them drawn to scale.

Planet birthdays

How many trips around the Sun? A toy year conversion, not a calendar-date calculation.

or try age 10

Diameter scale

Each circle's diameter is the planet's diameter divided by Jupiter's 142,984 km, on one linear scale. The circles overlap on a shared baseline so sizes compare directly.

Each bar's length is the planet's diameter divided by Jupiter's 142,984 km, on one linear scale. The bars share a left edge so sizes compare directly.

View as
  1. Mercury 4,879 km
  2. Venus 12,104 km
  3. Earth 12,756 km
  4. Mars 6,792 km
  5. Jupiter 142,984 km
  6. Saturn 120,536 km
  7. Uranus 51,118 km
  8. Neptune 49,528 km

Rocky planets, zoomed in

Different scale from the chart above: here each circle's diameter is the planet's diameter divided by Earth's 12,756 km, so Earth fills the panel width.

  1. Mercury 4,879 km
  2. Venus 12,104 km
  3. Earth 12,756 km
  4. Mars 6,792 km

The eight planets

In order from the Sun

Mercury

1st from the Sun

Diameter

4,879 km

About 0.38 Earths wide

Venus

2nd from the Sun

Diameter

12,104 km

About 0.95 Earths wide

Earth

3rd from the Sun

Diameter

12,756 km

About 1 Earth wide

Mars

4th from the Sun

Diameter

6,792 km

About 0.53 Earths wide

Jupiter

5th from the Sun

Diameter

142,984 km

About 11 Earths wide

Saturn

6th from the Sun

Diameter

120,536 km

About 9.4 Earths wide

Uranus

7th from the Sun

Diameter

51,118 km

About 4.0 Earths wide

Neptune

8th from the Sun

Diameter

49,528 km

About 3.9 Earths wide

Data: NASA Planetary Fact Sheet (equatorial diameter), snapshot 2026-10-24.